{"id":28508,"date":"2025-03-26T00:07:19","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T21:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/?p=28508"},"modified":"2025-03-26T00:07:19","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T21:07:19","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/blog\/2025\/03\/26\/%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 :"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b: \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.(1)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0662.9:\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a ” \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646.(2)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0662.\u06610:\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639 – \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f – \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a – \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 – \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640(1) \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 . \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0662 . \u0635 \u0669\u0664.<\/span><\/p>\n

(2) \u0661-\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u060c\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0661\u0669\u0669\u0666\u060c\u0635 \u0662\u0666<\/span><\/p>\n

– \u0662\u0669.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0640 20 \u0640<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 – \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.(1)<\/span><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 : \u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b: \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623.\u0645.\u062f. \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_113637584099864_226214150871618":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28508"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28509,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28508\/revisions\/28509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}