{"id":609,"date":"2015-03-12T18:00:36","date_gmt":"2015-03-12T15:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/english\/2015\/03\/12\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-2\/"},"modified":"2015-03-12T18:00:36","modified_gmt":"2015-03-12T15:00:36","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tourism.uokerbala.edu.iq\/wp\/en\/blog\/2015\/03\/12\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

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 <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1-<\/span><\/strong>     <\/span> <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 571\u0647\u0640\/1175\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

2-<\/span><\/strong>     <\/span> <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 : \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0646\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 571\u0647\u0640\/1175\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

3-<\/span><\/strong>     <\/span> <\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/span><\/strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a \u062a 502\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0625\u062a\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062a 538\u0647\u0640 : (\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0633\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u062d\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f : (\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0624\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0626\u0630\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627..).<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0647\u0627 :<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a                 \u0648\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a                 \u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0636                \u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0625\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0640\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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